4sA考考公务员
浙江学校公开招聘教师考试英语卷 第一部分:教育学、心理学基本知识(20分,另卷)
4sA考考公务员第二部分:外语教育的理论与实践(10分)
4sA考考公务员I、单项选择题(选择正确答案) (每小题 1分,共计 5 分) 4sA考考公务员1、语言技能_______.
4sA考考公务员A. 包含听、说、读、写、译五个方面的能力
4sA考考公务员B. 是指一个人说话时遣词造句的能力
4sA考考公务员C. 包含听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及这四种技能的综合运用能力
4sA考考公务员D. 是指一个人的语言表述能力
4sA考考公务员2、英语课程评价体系的改革,主要是_______。
4sA考考公务员A、强调形成性评价 B、实现评价主体的多元化和评价形式的多样化
4sA考考公务员C、考试方式的改革 D、让学生自主学习
4sA考考公务员3、在设计“任务型”教学活动时,教师可以忽视的是:
4sA考考公务员A、活动要以学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点,内容和方式要尽量真实。
4sA考考公务员B、活动应积极促进英语学科和其他学科间的相互渗透和联系。
4sA考考公务员C、活动要能够促进学生获取、处理和使用信息,用英语与他人交流,发展用英语解决
4sA考考公务员实际问题的能力。
4sA考考公务员D、活动应局限于课堂教学,不要延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。
4sA考考公务员4、以下哪个选项不属于学习策略的范畴?
4sA考考公务员A、利用音像和网络资源丰富学习内容。
4sA考考公务员B、设计探究式学习活动,促进实践能力和创新思维的发展。
4sA考考公务员C、在学习过程中进行自我评价,并根据需要调整学习目标。
4sA考考公务员D、制订阶段性学习目标以及实现目标的方法。
4sA考考公务员5、以下哪种描述是错误的?
4sA考考公务员A、听、说、读、写既是学习的内容,又是学习的手段。
4sA考考公务员B、听和读是理解的技能,说和写是表达的技能。
4sA考考公务员C、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言知识包括语音、词汇、语法、功能和
4sA考考公务员话题等五个方面的内容。
4sA考考公务员D、在英语学习的起始阶段,教师应对学生出现的任何错误当场给予纠正,以使学生不
4sA考考公务员走弯路。
4sA考考公务员II、多项选择题。(凡多选、少选、不选或错选均不给分)(每小题 1分,共计 5分)4sA考考公务员
6、要具备较强的综合语言运用能力,必须有语言技能、______作基础。
4sA考考公务员A、语言知识 B、情感态度 C、学习策略 D、文化意识
4sA考考公务员7、教师在教学中应关注学生的情感态度,是因为情感态度包含了影响学生学习效果的以下
4sA考考公务员因素:
4sA考考公务员A、学习兴趣和动机 B、尊师爱友 C、自信与意志力 D、合作学习
4sA考考公务员8、听、说、读、写的训练内容与形式应尽可能________。
4sA考考公务员A、贴近学生的实际生活 B、贴近真实的交际行为
4sA考考公务员C、贴近英语国家的文化 D、贴近有目的地综合运用英语的活动
4sA考考公务员9、在英语教学中,既要有学生的个别活动,又要有学生的集体活动。协调这两种活动的原
4sA考考公务员则是___________ 。
4sA考考公务员A、既要力求使全班学生都投入活动又要防止有的学生在活动中成为“南郭先生”
4sA考考公务员B、既要合作学习,又要以个人学习作为合作学习的基础
4sA考考公务员C、既要活跃,又要沉静,以适应外倾和内倾学生的需要
4sA考考公务员D、重在保证课堂活动不单一化,也增强直观性
4sA考考公务员10、在教学中,教师努力营造一种宽松、民主、和谐的氛围是非常重要的。要营造这种氛围,
4sA考考公务员教师应做到:_______。
4sA考考公务员A、保护后进学生的自尊心和积极性
4sA考考公务员B、创设各种合作学习的活动,体验集体荣誉感和成就感,发展合作精神
4sA考考公务员C、特别关注性格内向的和学习有困难的学生,尽可能多地为他们创造语言实践机会
4sA考考公务员D、建立民主的师生交流渠道,经常和学生一起反思学习过程和学习效果
4sA考考公务员第三部分 专业基础知识
4sA考考公务员III. 语法和词汇知识 4sA考考公务员
从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 30 小题,
4sA考考公务员每小题 0.5 分,满分 15 分)
4sA考考公务员11. Peter______ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
4sA考考公务员A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up
4sA考考公务员12. -Did you tell Julia about the result?
4sA考考公务员-Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her now.
4sA考考公务员A. will be calling B. will call C. call D. am to call
4sA考考公务员13. John, look at the time. ___________ you play the piano at such a late hour?
4sA考考公务员A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
4sA考考公务员14. —Did Jack come back early last night?
4sA考考公务员—Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ______he arrived home.
4sA考考公务员A. before B. when C. that D. until
4sA考考公务员15. —Can the project be finished as planned?
4sA考考公务员—Sure, it ______completed in time, we’ll work two more hours a day.
4sA考考公务员A. having got B. to get C. getting D. gets
4sA考考公务员16. ______, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.
4sA考考公务员A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might try as D. Might as she
4sA考考公务员try
4sA考考公务员17. What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is ______ it is long.
4sA考考公务员A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as
4sA考考公务员C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half
4sA考考公务员18. —How about putting some pictures into the report?
4sA考考公务员—________A picture is worth a thousand words.
4sA考考公务员A. No way. B. Why not? C. All right? D. No matter.
4sA考考公务员19. They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we
4sA考考公务员_______ on it as no good results have come out so far.
4sA考考公务员A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still working
4sA考考公务员C. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working
4sA考考公务员20. The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________the
4sA考考公务员cross-river traffic is the heaviest.
4sA考考公务员A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which
4sA考考公务员21. —Don’t you think it necessary that he _______ to Miami but to New York?
4sA考考公务员—I agree, but the problem is ________ he has refused to.
4sA考考公务员A. will not be sent; that B. not be sent; that
4sA考考公务员C. should not be sent; what D. should not send; what
4sA考考公务员22. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the
4sA考考公务员Pacific, and we met no storms.
4sA考考公务员A. was called B. is called C. had been called D. has been
4sA考考公务员called
4sA考考公务员23. —______ that he managed to get the information?
4sA考考公务员—Oh, a friend of his helped him.
4sA考考公务员A. Where was it B. Who was it C. How was it D. Why was it
4sA考考公务员24. There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that we ________ gave up.
4sA考考公务员A. eventually B. unfortunately C. generously D. purposefully
4sA考考公务员25. Word comes that free souvenirs will be given to _______ comes first.
4sA考考公务员A. no matter whom B. whomever C. no matter who D. whoever
4sA考考公务员26. ____for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a
4sA考考公务员loss what to do.
4sA考考公务员A. Having blamed B. To blame C. Being to be blamedD. Being to blame
4sA考考公务员27. —How did the plan strike you?
4sA考考公务员—It _____, so we can’t think too highly of it.
4sA考考公务员A. all depends B. makes no sense C. is so practical D. is just so so
4sA考考公务员28. The new tax would force companies to _____ energy-saving measures.
4sA考考公务员A. adopt B. adjust C. adapt D. accept
4sA考考公务员29. I think ________ knowledge of the Internet is ________ must in our work today.
4sA考考公务员A. a; a B. the; an C. the; 不填 D. 不填; a
4sA考考公务员30. _______ center has been set up to give ________ on scientific farming for the nearby
4sA考考公务员farmers.
4sA考考公务员A. Information; advice B. An information; advice
4sA考考公务员C. An information; advices D. Information; advices
4sA考考公务员31. —Carl, go to wash the dishes.
4sA考考公务员—Why_______? Jack is doing nothing over there.
4sA考考公务员A. me B. I C. he D. him
4sA考考公务员32. —What did Mr Black do in the middle of the night?
4sA考考公务员—Well, I’m not sure, but he was often heard ___________.
4sA考考公务员A. singing the same song B. to sing the same song
4sA考考公务员C. sing a same song D. to be playing same song
4sA考考公务员33. The computers made by our company sell best, but several years ago no one could
4sA考考公务员have imagined the role in the markets that they ________.
4sA考考公务员A. were playing B. were to play C. have played D. played
4sA考考公务员34. The novel “The Da Vinci Code” ______ a great success and was translated into 44
4sA考考公务员languages in 2004.
4sA考考公务员A. appreciated B. enjoyed C. won D. seized
4sA考考公务员35. —I haven’t seen you for ages. Haven’t you graduated from college?
4sA考考公务员—Yes. I _____ English for four years in Nanjing.
4sA考考公务员A. study B. have studied C. am studying D. studied
4sA考考公务员36. —What made him so happy?
4sA考考公务员—_____ as the model student in school.
4sA考考公务员A. He being elected B. His electing C. His being elected D. His been
4sA考考公务员elected
4sA考考公务员37. —You don’t like this oil painting, do you?
4sA考考公务员—______. I like it better _____ I look at it.
4sA考考公务员A. Yes; the moment B. No; as C. No; when D. Yes; the more
4sA考考公务员38. Nobody but the twins ________ some interest in the project till now.
4sA考考公务员A. shows B. show C. have shown D. has shown
4sA考考公务员39. —According to the weather report, the temperature tomorrow will rise up _______22
4sA考考公务员degrees centigrade.
4sA考考公务员—Oh, it’s quite hot ________ December.
4sA考考公务员A. to; for B. at; in C. /; in D. by; for
4sA考考公务员40. Mary spent the whole weekend _______ in her room, _______for the coming
4sA考考公务员examinations.
4sA考考公务员A. locked…prepared B. being locked…preparing
4sA考考公务员C. locked…preparing D. locking…preparing
4sA考考公务员IV. 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分) 4sA考考公务员阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中,选出最
4sA考考公务员佳选项。
4sA考考公务员In the days of Samuel Clemens, better known as Mark Twain, life on a steamboat on
4sA考考公务员the Mississippi River was 41
4sA考考公务员. One of the most exciting 42
4sA考考公务员of that period was a race
4sA考考公务员43
4sA考考公务员two of the fastest river boats.
4sA考考公务员The Natchez had steamed up the river from New Orleans to St. Louis in three days,
4sA考考公务员twenty-one hours, and fifty-eight minutes. John Cannon, 44
4sA考考公务员of the Robert E. Lee felt
4sA考考公务员sure that he could 45
4sA考考公务员this time and challenged the captain of the Natchez.
4sA考考公务员46
4sA考考公务员his boat light, Captain Cannon 47
4sA考考公务员no passengers 48
4sA考考公务员; he did not 49
4sA考考公务员the
4sA考考公务员usual goods. Moreover, he had crews with supplies of coal waiting on floats along the river
4sA考考公务员so that the boat would not have to put it to shore for 50
4sA考考公务员.
4sA考考公务员The race began on June 30, 1870. Being lighter than the Natchez, the Lee jumped
4sA考考公务员into an early lead. For three days the race continued, 51
4sA考考公务员the boats travelling at full
4sA考考公务员steam. They were 52
4sA考考公务员each other the whole time, 53
4sA考考公务员short spaces when bends in the
4sA考考公务员river hid one or the other from view.
4sA考考公务员Then only a few hours from its goal, the Natchez 54
4sA考考公务员a rock and ran aground (搁浅) .
4sA考考公务员The Lee steamed proudly into St. Louis in exactly three days, eighteen hours, and thirty
4sA考考公务员minutes after she had left New Orleans. Bell rang, and people called 55
4sA考考公务员the boat
4sA考考公务员named after the general 56
4sA考考公务员as an army engineer had prevented the river from changing
4sA考考公务员its course and St. Louis 57
4sA考考公务员becoming an inland town.
4sA考考公务员The Lee 58
4sA考考公务员a good record---one that brought honor to all rivermen. However, the
4sA考考公务员great day of the river steamers was drawing to 59
4sA考考公务员. The 60
4sA考考公务员won the passenger and
4sA考考公务员goods business from the river boats.
4sA考考公务员There are boats on the river today. But they are not the white birds that attracted
4sA考考公务员young Samuel Clemens.
4sA考考公务员41. A. an adventure B. a story C. an experience D. a creation
4sA考考公务员42. A. incidents B. events C. accidents D. affairs
4sA考考公务员43.A. between B. among C. in D. within
4sA考考公务员44. A. shopkeeper B. postmaster C. headmaster D. captain
4sA考考公务员45. A. beat B. won C. fall D. hit
4sA考考公务员46. A. Making B. To make C. Made D. So as to make
4sA考考公务员47. A. rode B. drove C. took D. brought
4sA考考公务员48. A. on the board B. in board C. on board D. in the board
4sA考考公务员49. A. carry B. lift C. support D return
4sA考考公务员50. A. oil B. coal C. gas D. water
4sA考考公务员51. A. with B. and C. having D. for
4sA考考公务员52. A. at sight of B. in sight C. out of sight D. in sight of
4sA考考公务员53. A. besides B. beside C. but D. except for
4sA考考公务员54. A. hit B. knocked C. beat D. struck
4sA考考公务员55. A. with a joy B. with joy C. in joy D. in excitement
4sA考考公务员56. A. which B. whom C. who D. what
4sA考考公务员57. A. from B. in C. not D. to
4sA考考公务员58. A. has made B. had made C. made D. had done
4sA考考公务员59. A. a close B. stop C. a pause D. a rest
4sA考考公务员60. A. traffic B. railroads C. planes D. airlines
4sA考考公务员V. 阅读理解(共 25小题,计 25 分) 4sA考考公务员(A)
4sA考考公务员1. Driver Wanted
4sA考考公务员(1)Clean driving license.
4sA考考公务员(2)Must be of smart appearance.
4sA考考公务员(3)Aged over 25.
4sA考考公务员Apply to: Capes Taxis, 17 Palace Road, Boston.
4sA考考公务员61. What prevents Jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for Capes Taxis?
4sA考考公务员A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished for speeding and wrong
4sA考考公务员parking. 2. Air Hostesses for International Flights Wanted
4sA考考公务员(1)Applicants must be between 20 and 33 years old.
4sA考考公务员(2)Height 1. 6m to 1. 75m.
4sA考考公务员(3)Education to GCSE standard.
4sA考考公务员(4)Two languages. Must be able to swim.
4sA考考公务员Apply to: Recruitment office, Southern Airline, Heathrow Airport West. HR37KK
4sA考考公务员3. Teacher Needed
4sA考考公务员For private language school. Teaching experience unnecessary.
4sA考考公务员Apply to: The Director of Studies, Instant Language Ltd, 279 Canal Street, Boston.
4sA考考公务员C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education.
4sA考考公务员62. Ben, aged 22, fond of swimming and driving, has just graduated from a college. Which
4sA考考公务员job might be given to him?
4sA考考公务员A. Driving for Capes Taxis. B. Working for Southern Airlines.
4sA考考公务员C. Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D. None of the three.
4sA考考公务员63. What prevents Mary, aged 25, becoming an air hostess for international flights?
4sA考考公务员A. She once broke a traffic law and was fined.
4sA考考公务员B. She can’t speak Japanese very well.
4sA考考公务员C. She has never worked as an air hostess before.
4sA考考公务员D. She doesn’t feel like working long hours flying abroad.
4sA考考公务员64. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the three advertisements?
4sA考考公务员A. Marriage. B. Male or female. C. Education. D. Working
4sA考考公务员experience.
4sA考考公务员(B)
4sA考考公务员A new period is coming. Call it what you will: the service industry, the information age,
4sA考考公务员the knowledge society. It all translates to a great change in the way we work. Already we’re
4sA考考公务员partly there, the percentage of people who earn their living by making things has fallen
4sA考考公务员sharply in the Western World. Today the majority of jobs in America, Europe and Japan
4sA考考公务员(two thirds or more are in many of these countries) are in the service industry, and the
4sA考考公务员number is on the rise. More women are in the work force than ever before. There are more
4sA考考公务员part-time jobs. More people are self-employed. But the breath of the great change can’t be
4sA考考公务员measured by numbers alone, because it also is giving rise to new way of thinking about the
4sA考考公务员nature of work itself. Long-held opinions about jobs and careers, the skills needed to
4sA考考公务员succeed, even the relation between workers and employers—all these are being doubted.
4sA考考公务员We have only to look behind us to get some sense of what may lie ahead. No one
4sA考考公务员looking ahead 20 years possibly could have seen the ways in which a single invention, the
4sA考考公务员chip(芯片), would change our world thanks to its uses in personal computers, and factory
4sA考考公务员equipment. Tomorrow’s achievements in biotechnology or even some still unimagined
4sA考考公务员technology could produce a similar wave of great changes. But one thing is certain:
4sA考考公务员information and knowledge will become even more important, and the people who own it,
4sA考考公务员whether they work in factories or services, will have the advantage and produce the wealth.
4sA考考公务员Computer knowledge will become as basic a requirement as the ability to read and write.
4sA考考公务员The ability to deal with problems by making use of information instead of performing
4sA考考公务员regular tasks will be valued above all else. If you look ahead 10 years, information service
4sA考考公务员will be leading the way. It will be the way you do your job.
4sA考考公务员65. Information age means _____________.
4sA考考公务员A. the service industry is depending more and more on women workers
4sA考考公务员B. heavy industries are rapidly increasing
4sA考考公务员C. people find it harder and harder to earn a living by working in factories
4sA考考公务员D. most of the job chances can now be found in the service industry.
4sA考考公务员66. Knowledge society brings about a great change that __________
4sA考考公务员A. the difference between the workers and employers has become smaller
4sA考考公务员B. people’s old ideas about work no longer exist
4sA考考公务员C. most people have to take part-time jobs
4sA考考公务员D. people have to change their jobs from time to time
4sA考考公务员67. The future will probably belong to those who _________.
4sA考考公务员A. own and know how to make use of information
4sA考考公务员B. can read and write well
4sA考考公务员C. devote themselves to service industries
4sA考考公务员D. look ahead instead of looking back
4sA考考公务员(C)
4sA考考公务员Among various programmes, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on
4sA考考公务员daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is
4sA考考公务员different in style(风格). But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same
4sA考考公务员time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
4sA考考公务员Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his
4sA考考公务员show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk
4sA考考公务员show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer
4sA考考公务员show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other
4sA考考公务员people’s lives.
4sA考考公务员Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top, but Oprah goes in the
4sA考考公务员opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different
4sA考考公务员quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week,
4sA考考公务员to getting to know your neighbors.
4sA考考公务员Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured
4sA考考公务员into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the
4sA考考公务员entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something
4sA考考公务员very valuable.
4sA考考公务员Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main viewers are
4sA考考公务员middleclass Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with
4sA考考公务员life’s tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with
4sA考考公务员the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life
4sA考考公务员include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value
4sA考考公务员and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation.
4sA考考公务员68. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey
4sA考考公务员are_____.
4sA考考公务员A. more interesting B. unusually popular C. more detailed D. more formal
4sA考考公务员69. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who
4sA考考公务员watch the shows_____.
4sA考考公务员A. remain interested in them B. are ready to face up to them
4sA考考公务员C. remain cold to them D. are willing to get away from them
4sA考考公务员70. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?
4sA考考公务员A. A new type of robot. B. Nation hatred.
4sA考考公务员C. Family income planning. D. Street accident.
4sA考考公务员71. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows_______.
4sA考考公务员A. have become the only ones of its kind B. exploit the weaknesses in human
4sA考考公务员nature
4sA考考公务员C. appear at different times of the day D. attract different people
4sA考考公务员(D)
4sA考考公务员Advertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for
4sA考考公务员criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and
4sA考考公务员because they have so much money to throw around. “It’s iniquitous,” they say, “that this
4sA考考公务员entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each
4sA考考公务员year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they
4sA考考公务员stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who
4sA考考公务员pays…”
4sA考考公务员The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create
4sA考考公务员mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer
4sA考考公务员goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising
4sA考考公务员is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the
4sA考考公务员knowledge we have about household goods derives largely from the advertisements we
4sA考考公务员read. Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones
4sA考考公务员we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more than
4sA考考公务员likely you would obtain details regarding performance, price, etc. , from an advertisement.
4sA考考公务员Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be
4sA考考公务员seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what
4sA考考公务员fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like
4sA考考公务员without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading railway byelaws
4sA考考公务员while waiting for a train? Would you like to read only closely printed columns of news in
4sA考考公务员your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a drab wall or
4sA考考公务员a newspaper full of the daily ration of calamities.
4sA考考公务员We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets.
4sA考考公务员Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not subsist without this
4sA考考公务员source of revenue. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many
4sA考考公务员broadcast programmes is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a
4sA考考公务员newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!
4sA考考公务员Another thing we mustn’t forget is the “small ads.” which are in virtually every
4sA考考公务员newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the
4sA考考公务员community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns. For instance,
4sA考考公务员you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to
4sA考考公务员be called the ‘hatch, match and dispatch’ column but by far the most fascinating section is
4sA考考公务员the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining
4sA考考公务员reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for
4sA考考公务员advertising there is!
4sA考考公务员72. What is the main idea of this passage?
4sA考考公务员A. Advertisement.
4sA考考公务员B. The benefits of advertisement.
4sA考考公务员C. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.
4sA考考公务员D. The costs of advertisement.
4sA考考公务员73. The attitude of the author toward advertisers is_______.
4sA考考公务员A. appreciative B. trustworthy C. critical D. dissatisfactory
4sA考考公务员74. Why do the critics criticize advertisers?
4sA考考公务员A. Because advertisers often brag.
4sA考考公务员B. Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.
4sA考考公务员C. Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.
4sA考考公务员D. Because customers pay more.
4sA考考公务员75. Which of the following is NOTtrue?
4sA考考公务员A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.
4sA考考公务员B. We can buy what we want.
4sA考考公务员C. Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.
4sA考考公务员D. Advertisement makes our life colorful.
4sA考考公务员76. The passage is_______.
4sA考考公务员A. Narration B. Description C. Criticism D. Argumentation
4sA考考公务员(E)
4sA考考公务员Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors
4sA考考公务员Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the
4sA考考公务员United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site
4sA考考公务员of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern
4sA考考公务员New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing
4sA考考公务员despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on
4sA考考公务员state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was
4sA考考公务员unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no
4sA考考公务员acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go
4sA考考公务员on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would
4sA考考公务员collapse.
4sA考考公务员Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the
4sA考考公务员power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. “This
4sA考考公务员project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on
4sA考考公务员schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be
4sA考考公务员dealt with according to the law,” he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over
4sA考考公务员the state to handle the disturbances.
4sA考考公务员The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke
4sA考考公务员through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that
4sA考考公务员read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits
4sA考考公务员from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired
4sA考考公务员by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas
4sA考考公务员masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to
4sA考考公务员drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to
4sA考考公务员walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful
4sA考考公务员assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.
4sA考考公务员77. What were the demonstrators protesting about?
4sA考考公务员A. Private profits. B. Nuclear Power Station.
4sA考考公务员C. The project of nuclear power construction. D. Public peril.
4sA考考公务员78. Who had gas-masks?
4sA考考公务员A. Everybody. B. A part of the protestors. C. Policemen. D. Both B
4sA考考公务员and C.
4sA考考公务员79. Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?
4sA考考公务员A. Public transportation. B. Public peril.
4sA考考公务员C. Pollution. D. Disposal of wastes.
4sA考考公务员80. With whom were the jails and courts overloaded?
4sA考考公务员A. With prisoners. B. With arrested demonstrators.
4sA考考公务员C. With criminals. D. With protestors.
4sA考考公务员81. What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project and the
4sA考考公务员demonstration?
4sA考考公务员A. Stubborn. B. Insistent. C. Insolvable. D.
4sA考考公务员Remissible.
4sA考考公务员F)
4sA考考公务员We might marvel at the progress made in every field of study, but the methods of
4sA考考公务员testing a person’s knowledge and ability remain as primitive as ever they were. It really is
4sA考考公务员extraordinary that after all these years, educationists have still failed to device anything
4sA考考公务员more efficient and reliable than examinations. For all the pious claim that examinations test
4sA考考公务员what you know, it is common knowledge that they more often do the exact opposite. They
4sA考考公务员may be a good means of testing memory, or the knack of working rapidly under extreme
4sA考考公务员pressure, but they can tell you nothing about a person’s true ability and aptitude.
4sA考考公务员As anxiety-makers, examinations are second to none. That is because so much
4sA考考公务员depends on them. They are the mark of success or failure in our society. Your whole future
4sA考考公务员may be decided in one fateful day. It doesn’t matter that you weren’t feeling very well, or
4sA考考公务员that your mother died. Little things like that don’t count: the exam goes on. No one can give
4sA考考公务员off his best when he is in mortal terror, or after a sleepless night, yet this is precisely what
4sA考考公务员the examination system expects him to do. The moment a child begins school, he enters a
4sA考考公务员world of vicious competition where success and failure are clearly defined and measured.
4sA考考公务员Can we wonder at the increasing number of ‘drop-outs’: young people who are written off
4sA考考公务员as utter failures before they have even embarked on a career? Can we be surprised at the
4sA考考公务员suicide rate among students?
4sA考考公务员A good education should, among other things, train you to think for yourself. The
4sA考考公务员examination system does anything but that. What has to be learnt is rigidly laid down by a
4sA考考公务员syllabus, so the student is encouraged to memorize. Examinations do not motivate a
4sA考考公务员student to read widely, but to restrict his reading; they do not enable him to seek more and
4sA考考公务员more knowledge, but induce cramming. They lower the standards of teaching, for they
4sA考考公务员deprive the teacher of all freedoms. Teachers themselves are often judged by examination
4sA考考公务员results and instead of teaching their subjects, they are reduced to training their students in
4sA考考公务员exam techniques which they despise. The most successful candidates are not always the
4sA考考公务员best educated; they are the best trained in the technique of working under duress.
4sA考考公务员The results on which so much depends are often nothing more than a subjective
4sA考考公务员assessment by some anonymous examiner. Examiners are only human. They get tired and
4sA考考公务员hungry; they make mistakes. Yet they have to mark stacks of hastily scrawled scripts in a
4sA考考公务员limited amount of time. They work under the same sort of pressure as the candidates. And
4sA考考公务员their word carries weight. After a judge’s decision you have the right of appeal, but not after
4sA考考公务员an examiner’s. There must surely be many simpler and more effective ways of assessing a
4sA考考公务员person’s true abilities. Is it cynical to suggest that examinations are merely a profitable
4sA考考公务员business for the institutions that run them? This is what it boils down to in the last analysis.
4sA考考公务员The best comment on the system is this illiterate message recently scrawled on a wall: ‘I
4sA考考公务员were a teenage drop-out and now I are a teenage millionaire. ’
4sA考考公务员82. The main idea of this passage is______.
4sA考考公务员A. examinations exert a pernicious influence on education
4sA考考公务员B. examinations are ineffective
4sA考考公务员C. examinations are profitable for institutions
4sA考考公务员D. examinations are a burden on students.
4sA考考公务员83. The author’s attitude toward examinations is_______.
4sA考考公务员A. detest B. approval C. critical D. indifferent
4sA考考公务员84. The fate of students is decided by_______.
4sA考考公务员A. education B. institutions C. examinations D. students
4sA考考公务员themselves
4sA考考公务员85. According to the author, the most important of a good education is_______.
4sA考考公务员A. to encourage students to read widely B. to train students to think on their own
4sA考考公务员C. to teach students how to tackle exams D. to master his fate
4sA考考公务员VI. 短文改错(共 10 小题,每小题 0. 5 分,满分 5 分)
4sA考考公务员Our lunch break from 11:50 AM to 1:40 PM. We are 86._______________
4sA考考公务员like bird that are set free from our cage. The first thing 87. _______________
4sA考考公务员we do is rush to the field to have the lunch. Students bring 88. _______________
4sA考考公务员out what they prepare in the morning for lunch, things 89. _______________
4sA考考公务员such as bread, carrots, drinks, etc. At lunch students who get 90. ______________
4sA考考公务员into three groups according to their liking, every doing their 91. ______________
4sA考考公务员own things. The first group of students like to sit in the field, 92. _____________
4sA考考公务员having lunch and talking. They eat very slow and talk about 93. _____________
4sA考考公务员the news, homework, etc. I don’t find it excited at all. 94. _______________
4sA考考公务员That is because I don’t usually eat lunch with them. 95. _____________
4sA考考公务员VII. 书面表达(5 分) 4sA考考公务员在刚刚过去的“两会”期间,教育是代表们讨论得最多的热点。很多代表就教育公平和教
4sA考考公务员育收费等问题发表了意见,在社会上引起了很大的反响。请谈谈你的看法。
4sA考考公务员I.& II.单项与多项选择题(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
4sA考考公务员1—5 CBDAD 6.ABCD 7. ACD 8. ABD 9. ABC 10. BCD
4sA考考公务员III
4sA考考公务员. 语法和词汇知识 (共 30 小题,每小题 0.5 分,计 15 分)
4sA考考公务员11—15 ABABB 16—20 ACBAC 21—25 BBCAD
4sA考考公务员26—30 DCAAB 31—35 AABBD 36—40 CDDAC
4sA考考公务员IV. 完形填空 (共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,计 20 分)
4sA考考公务员41—45 ABADA 46—50 BCCAB
4sA考考公务员51—55 ADDAB 56—60 CABAB
4sA考考公务员V. 阅读理解(共 25 小题,每小题 1 分,计 25 分)
4sA考考公务员61—65 BCDAD 66—70AABAC 71—75 DCAAC
4sA考考公务员76—80 CCDAB 81—85 AACCB
4sA考考公务员VI. 短文改错(共 10 小题,计 5 分)
4sA考考公务员birds 88. 去掉 lunch 前的 theà86. from 前加 is 87. bird
4sA考考公务员 eachà prepared 90. 去掉 who 91. everyà89. prepare
4sA考考公务员à92. right 93. slow excitingàslowly 94. excited
4sA考考公务员 whyà95. because
4sA考考公务员VII. (略) (计 5 分)
4sA考考公务员
4sA考考公务员